1前结节anteriortubercle2侧块lateralmass3横突transverseprocess4上关节凹superiorarticularfovea5后弓posteriorarch6后结节posteriortubercle7齿突凹dentalfovea8横突孔transverseforamen9椎动脉沟grooveforvertebrala....[继续阅读]

    1前结节anteriortubercle2下关节凹inferiorarticularfovea3横突孔transverseforamen4椎孔vertebralforamen5前弓anteriorarch6横突transverseprocess7后弓posteriorarch8后结节posteriortubercle[临床解剖学要点]第1颈椎,又名寰椎。由前弓、后弓和两个侧块构成,呈环状,无...[继续阅读]

    1上关节面superiorarticularsurface2横突transverseprocess3椎弓vertebalarch4齿突dens5椎体vertebralbody6横突孔transverseforamen7下关节突inferiorarticularprocess8棘突spinousprocess...[继续阅读]

    1横突孔transverseforamen2横突transverseprocess3下关节面inferiorarticularsurface4齿突dens5椎体vertebralbody6椎孔vertebralforamen7椎弓vertebralarch8棘突spinousprocess...[继续阅读]

    1后关节面posteriorarticularsurface2椎弓vertebralarch3棘突spinousprocess4下关节突inferiorarticularprocess5齿突dens6前关节面anteriorarticularsurface7上关节面superiorarticularsurface8横突孔transverseforamen9椎体vertebralbody10横突transverseprocess[临床解剖学要点]第2颈...[继续阅读]

    1椎体vertebralbody2椎弓根pedicleofvertebral3横突transverseprocess4下关节突interiorarticularprocess5椎体钩uncusofvertebralbody6横突孔transverseforaman7上关节突superiorarticularprocess8椎孔vertebralforamen9椎弓板laminaofvertebralarch10棘突spinousprocess[临床解剖学要点...[继续阅读]

    1横突肋凹transversecostalfovea2横突transverseprocess3下关节突inferiorarticularprocess4棘突spinousprocess5上关节突superiorarticularprocess6上肋凹superiorcostalfovea7椎体vertebralbody8下肋凹inferiorcostalfovea9椎下切迹inferiorvertebralnotch...[继续阅读]

    1椎体vertebralbody2椎弓根pedicleofvertebralarch3关节突关节zygapophysialjoints4横突肋凹transversecostalfovea5棘突spinousprocess6椎孔vertebralforamen7横突transverseprocess[临床解剖学要点]胸椎,共12个,椎体自上而下逐渐增大。椎体的两侧和横突末端的前面有...[继续阅读]

    1棘突spinousprocess2横突transverseprocess3椎弓根pedicleofvertebralarch4椎体肋凹superiorcostalfovea5横突肋凹transversecostalfovea6上关节突superiorarticularprocess7椎体肋凹inferiorcostalfovea8下关节突inferiorarticularprocess[临床解剖学要点]上部胸椎的椎体与颈椎相...[继续阅读]

    1上关节突superiorarticularprocess2乳突mamillaryprocess3副突accessoryprocess4棘突spinousprocess5下关节突inferiorarticularprocess6椎弓根pedicleofvertebralarch7横突transverseprocess8椎体vertebralbody...[继续阅读]