11.尾骨角 coccygeal cornu12.横突 transverse process...[继续阅读]
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1.椎间孔 intervertebral foramina2.黄韧带 ligamenta flava3.椎管 vertebral canal4.棘突 spinous process5.棘间韧带 interspinal ligament6.棘上韧带 supraspinal ligament7.后纵韧带 posterior longitudinal ligament8.纤维环 anulus fibrosus9.髓核 nucleus pulposus10.椎间盘 interverte...[继续阅读]
1.枕外隆凸 external occipital protuberance2.寰椎 atlas3.横突孔 transverse foramen4.项韧带 ligamentum nuchae5.枢椎 axis6.隆椎 vertebra prominens...[继续阅读]
7.椎弓根 pedicle of vertebral arch8.椎弓板 lamina of vertebral arch9.椎间盘 intervertebral disc10.前纵韧带 anterior longitudinal ligament11.横突 transverse process12.上关节突 superior articular process13.黄韧带 ligamenta flava...[继续阅读]
1.横突肋凹 tranverse costal fovea2.横突间韧带 intertransverse ligaments3.前纵韧带 anterior longitudinal ligament4.肋横突韧带 costotransverse ligament5.肋头辐状韧带 radiate ligament of costal head...[继续阅读]
1.枕骨 (基底部) occipital bone (basilar part)2.寰枕关节 atlantooccipital joint3.寰椎 atlas4.寰枢外侧关节 lateral atlantoaxial joint5.翼状韧带 alar ligament6.寰椎横韧带 transverse ligament of atlas7.寰椎十字韧带 cruciform ligament of atlas8.枢椎 axis...[继续阅读]
9.黄韧带 ligamenta flava10.后纵韧带 posterior longitudinal ligament11.前纵韧带 anterior longitudinal ligament12.棘上韧带 supraspinal ligament13.棘间韧带 interspinal ligament14.关节突关节 zygapophysial joint15.椎孔 vertebral foramen16.纤维环 anulus fibrosus17.髓核 nucleu...[继续阅读]
1.第一胸椎 first thoracic vertebrae2.胸廓上口 superior aperture of thorax3.胸骨角 sternal angle4.肋间隙 intercostal space5.肋软骨 costal cartilage6.肋骨 costal bone7.肋弓 costal arch8.第十一肋 eleventh rib9.第 一肋 first rib10.胸骨柄 manubrium sterni11.胸骨体 body of...[继续阅读]