1左上腹横切口leftepigastrictransverseincision2上腹横切口epigastrictransverseincision3左下腹横切口lefthypogastrictransverseincision4Pfannenstiel切口Pfannenstielincision5单或双侧腹股沟横切口singleorbilateralinguinaltransverseincision6下腹部横切口hypogastrictransversei...[继续阅读]

    1腹直肌鞘后层posteriorlayerofsheathofrectusabdominis2弓状线arcuateline3腹直肌rectusabdominis4腹壁下动、静脉inferiorepigastrica.andv.5精索spermaticcord6腹股沟镰inguinalfalx7腔隙韧带lacunarlig.8输精管ductusdeferens9髂外动、静脉externaliliaca.andv.10股神经femoral...[继续阅读]

    1腹壁下血管inferiorepigastrica.andv.2腹股沟三角inguinaltriangle3Cooper韧带Cooperlig.4股环femoralring5精索spermaticcord6髂耻弓iliopectinealarch7腹股沟管深环deepinguinalring8脐正中韧带medianumbilicallig.[临床解剖学要点]腹壁下动脉起源于髂外动脉,形成腹股...[继续阅读]

    1腹直肌鞘前层anteriorlayerofrectussheath2腹壁浅动、静脉superficialepigastrica.andv.3精索spermaticcord4股动、静脉femorala.andv.5腹股沟管浅环(皮下环)superficialinguinalring6腹外斜肌及其腱膜obliquusexternusabdominisanditsaponeurosis...[继续阅读]

    1腹外斜肌腱膜aponeurosisofobliquusexternusabdominis2髂腹股沟神经ilioinguinaln.3联合腱conjoinedtendon4精索spermaticcord5髂腹下神经iliohypogastricn.6腹内斜肌obliquusinternusabdominis[临床解剖学要点]腹股沟区的内侧界为腹直肌外侧缘,上界为髂前上棘至腹直...[继续阅读]

    1腹外斜肌腱膜aponeurosisofobliquusexternusabdominis2腹内斜肌obliquusinternusabdominis3腹横肌transversusabdominis4联合腱conjoinedtendon5精索spermaticcord6提睾肌cremaster7深环deepring8腹横筋膜transversefascia9旋髂深动、静脉deepiliaccircumflexa.andv....[继续阅读]

    1腹外斜肌腱膜aponeurosisofobliquusexternusabdominis2腹横肌transversusabdominis3髂外静脉externaliliacv.4腔隙韧带lacunarlig.5精索spermaticcord6腹横筋膜transversefascia7腹内斜肌obliquusinternusabdominis...[继续阅读]

    1腹外斜肌腱膜aponeurosisofobliquusexternusabdominis2阴茎悬韧带suspensorylig.ofpenis3阴茎背神经、动脉和静脉dorsalv.,a.,andn.ofpenis4阴茎海绵体cavernousbodyofpenis5尿道海绵体cavernousbodyofurethra6提睾肌cremaster7精索外筋膜externalspermaticfascia8肉膜dartostuni...[继续阅读]

    1脐动脉索obliteratedumbilicala.2壁腹膜parietalperitoneum3腹膜外脂肪extraperitonealfat4睾丸testis5睾丸鞘膜tunicavaginalisoftestis6皮肤skin7肉膜dartoscoat8精索外筋膜externalspermaticfascia9提睾肌cremaster10精索内筋膜internalspermaticfascia11腹横肌transversusabdomin...[继续阅读]

    A斜疝B直疝1腹壁下动脉inferiorepigastrica.2睾丸testis3疝囊herniasac4小肠smallintestine[临床解剖学要点]疝囊及内容物于腹壁下动脉外侧,经腹股沟管突出或进入阴囊者,称腹股沟斜疝,临床较为常见。疝囊及内容物于腹壁下动脉内侧,经腹股沟三...[继续阅读]