1锁骨clavicle2肱骨humerus3桡骨radius4尺骨ulna5腕骨carpalbones6掌骨metacarpalbones7指骨phalangesoffingers8颅骨skull9颈椎cervicalvertebrae10胸骨breastbone11肋骨ribs12胸椎thoracicvertebrae13腰椎lumbarvertebrae14骶骨sacralbone15髋骨hipbone16股骨femur17髌骨patella18胫骨...[继续阅读]
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1锁骨clavicle2肱骨humerus3桡骨radius4尺骨ulna5腕骨carpalbones6掌骨metacarpalbones7指骨phalangesoffingers8颅骨skull9颈椎cervicalvertebrae10胸骨breastbone11肋骨ribs12胸椎thoracicvertebrae13腰椎lumbarvertebrae14骶骨sacralbone15髋骨hipbone16股骨femur17髌骨patella18胫骨...[继续阅读]
1骨髓bonemarrow2关节软骨articularcartilage3骨膜periosteum4滋养动脉nutrienta.5骨膜血管网vascularreteofperiosteum6骨松质spongybone7骺线epiphysealline8骨密质compactbone9骨髓腔medullarycavityofbone[临床解剖学要点]骨由骨质、骨膜和骨髓构成。骨质由骨组织构...[继续阅读]
氧化铅造影1膝下外侧动脉lateralinferiorgeniculara.2腓动脉peroneala....[继续阅读]
1假骺动脉prostheticepiphyseala.2骺动脉epiphyseala.3滋养动脉nutrienta.4滋养动脉nutrienta.5骺动脉epiphyseala.6滋养动脉nutrienta.7假骺动脉prostheticepiphyseala.8干骺动脉metaphyseala.9滋养动脉nutrienta.10骺动脉epiphyseala.11干骺动脉metaphyseala.12滋养动脉nutri...[继续阅读]
1肩胛冈spineofscapula2肩胛骨支scapulbranch3下角inferiorangle4肩胛上动脉suprascapulara.5吻合支anastomosedbranch6旋肩胛动脉circumflexscapulara.7胸背动脉thoracodorsala.8前锯肌支branchofserratusanteriormuscle...[继续阅读]
氧化铅造影1肩胛上动脉suprascapulara.2旋肩胛动脉circumflexscapulara.[临床解剖学要点]扁骨的血供呈多源性,由扁骨周围数支较大的血管干发支营养,主要有以下3种来源:①滋养动脉,主要存在于骨质较厚的部位,从动脉干发出后直接进入骨内...[继续阅读]
1环支cyclicbranch2骨膜支branchofperiosteum3骺动脉epiphysiala.4滋养动脉nutrienta.5纵支longitudinalbranch6膝降动脉关节支articularbranchesofdescendinggeniculara....[继续阅读]
1骨膜支(纵支)branchofperiosteum(longitudinalbranch)2骨膜血管网vascularreteofperiosteum3骨膜支(环支)branchofperiosteum(ringbranch)4膝降动脉关节支articularbranchesofdescendinggeniculara....[继续阅读]
1隐支saphenousbranch2关节支articularbranches3大收肌腱tendonofadductormagnus4膝上内侧动脉medialsuperiorgeniculara.5骨膜支branchofperiosteum6纵支longitudinalbranch7髌韧带patellarlig.8骨膜血管网vascularreteofperiosteum...[继续阅读]