皮损形态的观察是皮肤科检查最重要的部分,肉眼只能观察了解大体的形态特征,如形状、大小、颜色、对称性、是否隆起或溃疡等,而一些细微的结构需要放大才能清楚地识别,比如扁平苔藓的Wickham纹、传染性软疣的脐凹等。皮肤镜是...[继续阅读]

    目前常用二步法(图1-11)对色素性皮损进行分类[1]。第一步判断皮损是否为黑素细胞来源;第二步判断黑素细胞来源的皮损是良性、可疑恶性或是恶性。图1-11色素性皮损的鉴别诊断二步法流程一、判断皮损是否为黑素细胞来源第一步鉴...[继续阅读]

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